2820: I-country

Memory Limit：128 MB Time Limit：1.000 S
Judge Style：Text Compare Creator：
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Description

在 N*M 的矩阵中，每个格子有一个权值，要求寻找一个包含 K 个格子的凸连通块（连通块中间没有空缺，并且轮廓是凸的，如书中图片所示），使这个连通块中的格子的权值和最大。求出这个最大的权值和，并给出连通块的具体方案。本题有SPJ，输出任意一种方案即可。N,M≤15,K≤225。

According to top-secret A-country plans, I-country is divided into N*M equal squares, each square contains some oil resources. They want to occupy all the territory of I-country, but the UN (United Nations) will allow them to occupy only K squares. Of course, A-country want to get control over as many oil as possible, but, they will have to guard all their territory. So, they need their territory to be easy-controlled, i.e. from any square to any it must be possible to get moving only along two directions (selected from the next list: left, right, up, down; for different squares pairs of directions may differ). 
You are to write a program, which determinies, what squares will be occupyed by A-country. If there are several solutions, you may output any.

Input

On the first line of input there are 3 integer numbers N,M,K (1<=N,M<=15, 0<=K<=N*M). Next N lines contains M integers each, which are the number of oil resource on that square. Each of this numbers lies in range of 0 to 1000.

Output

On the first line of output, write string "Oil : X", where integer number X --- the maximal number of oil which can be controlled by A-country. Next you should output K pairs of numbers --- coordinates of the squares which will be occupied by A-country. The first coordinate is number of row (top to bottom, starting from 1), second is number of column (left to right, starting from 1).

Sample Input Copy 

2 3 4 
10 20 30 
40 2 3

Sample Output Copy 

Oil : 100 
1 1 
1 2 
1 3 
2 1